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Fix and Flip · 5 min read

Extension Fees: What Happens When a Flip Runs Long

The short answer

Short-term loans mature. Here is what an extension costs, when to ask for one, and why the last month of a flip is the one that takes the margin.

A short-term loan has a maturity date, and it is real. Our fix and flip term is 6 months. When the property has not sold by then, you need an extension, and an extension has a price.

What an extension usually costs

Typically a fee expressed in points on the outstanding balance, sometimes with a rate step-up for the extended period. You keep paying carry throughout: taxes, insurance, utilities, and the loan payment.

The compounding is what hurts. You are paying the extension fee and continued interest and continued carry, in the months when your projected profit has already been spent.

Ask early, not late

The version that goes badly happens the week before maturity. The one that works happens two months out, when you can see the schedule slipping and still have options: a partial paydown, a revised exit, a refinance onto longer-term debt.

A lender who has known for eight weeks that you are running behind is working the problem with you. A lender who finds out at maturity is managing a default.

The refinance exit

If the property is finished and simply has not sold, the answer is often not an extension at all. Refinancing onto a DSCR loan and renting it converts a failed flip into a hold, and the rental income covers the carry that was bleeding you.

Watch the seasoning requirements before you count on this, and note the prepayment penalty if you still intend to sell soon after. Bridge loan exit strategies covers the same decision from the bridge side.

Build the buffer in at the offer

The honest fix is upstream. If a deal only works on a 6-month timeline with nothing going wrong, it does not have enough margin. Price your total cost of capital at 8 months and see whether the deal survives. If it does, you have a deal. If it does not, you have found that out for free.

Extension terms are set case by case in underwriting. Not a commitment to lend.

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Frequently asked

How do I avoid needing an extension at all?
Budget the timeline the way you budget the rehab, with contingency in it. The usual causes are permits, inspections and long-lead materials, and all three are visible weeks ahead. A 6 month term with a four-month plan absorbs a normal slip; a six-month plan does not. The other half is starting title and insurance on day one so the front of the project does not eat the buffer.
What happens if I just let the loan mature?
Do not. Call before the date, not after it. An extension is handled case by case, based on your progress and the deal, and is not guaranteed, but the conversation is very different at month five than at month seven. Lenders can work with a project that is behind and communicating. Silence removes the options you would otherwise have.
What does a loan extension cost?
Usually a fee in points on the outstanding balance, sometimes with a rate step-up for the extended period, and you continue paying carry throughout. Terms are set case by case, so the number depends on the deal and how far along it is.
When should I ask for an extension?
As soon as you can see the schedule slipping, ideally two months before maturity. A lender told early is working the problem with you; a lender told at maturity is managing a default, which is a materially worse conversation.
Can I refinance instead of extending?
Often yes, and it is frequently the better answer. If the property is finished but has not sold, refinancing onto a DSCR loan and renting it converts the flip to a hold and the rent covers the carry. Check seasoning requirements before relying on it.

Rates, leverage, and timelines mentioned in this guide are typical figures, subject to underwriting and market conditions. Not a commitment to lend. Nothing here is legal, tax, or investment advice.

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